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Travel trailer · KZ factory figures · Single-Source Profile

2012 KZCoyote CL180

A 23-foot travel trailer that KZ lists at 3,675 lb dry, with a 4,500 lb GVWR, for 2012.

Tow-Critical Data — as built, MY2012

3,675lb
Dry Weight
4,500lb
GVWR
357lb
Hitch Weight
23ft
Length
Travel trailer · KZ Built by · KZ RV Model year · 2012

01 What makes it unique

KZ lists the 2012 Coyote CL180 at 3,675 lb dry, a GVWR of 4,500 lb, a net carrying capacity of 825 lb and a tongue weight of 357 lb. Its dry weight plus its carrying capacity comes to exactly its GVWR.

It is 23' 9" long and 10' 3 ½" high. KZ prints its tanks as 40 gal fresh, 32 gal grey, 32 gal black.

Among the 11 Coyote floorplans KZ’s Coyote brochure (filed in KZ’s 2012 brochure folder; the brochure prints no year) lists with a published dry weight, it is number 5 from the lightest, in a range from 2,890 lb (Coyote 15C) to 4,400 lb (Coyote 23CKS). Every figure in that comparison is KZ’s, for the same model year.

Every number on this page was read on 5 Nov 2026 from KZ’s Coyote brochure (filed in KZ’s 2012 brochure folder; the brochure prints no year); model year 2012 comes from where the maker files it on its own site, not from the document’s text.

How the CL180 differs from the other ten Coyote floorplans. Most distinctive first. How these ranks are worked out.

  • Tongue weight as a share of dry weight, 9.7%: smallest of eleven; next is the CL232SS (10%).
  • Tongue weight, 357 lb: third-lightest of eleven, between the 20C (350 lb) and the 16C (390 lb).
  • Cargo capacity, 825 lb: fourth-smallest of eleven, between the 15C (610 lb) and the 22CTS (940 lb).
  • Cargo capacity as a share of GVWR, 18.3%: fourth-smallest of eleven, between the 15C (17.4%) and the 22CTS (18.8%).
  • Dry weight, 3,675 lb: fifth-lightest of eleven, between the 20C (3,460 lb) and the 22CT (3,918 lb).
  • Length, 23 ft 9 in: sixth-shortest of eleven, between the 22CP (23 ft 8 in) and the 22CTS (23 ft 10 in).
  • GVWR, 4,500 lb: shared with the 20C; of eleven, three lower and six higher, nearest the 15C, 16C and CL163 (3,500 lb) and the 22CT and 22CTS (5,000 lb).

Next to the 20C, the nearest lighter floorplan by dry weight, the CL180 is 215 lb heavier by dry weight, has 215 lb less cargo capacity, has a tongue weight 7 lb heavier, is 3 ft longer, stands 1 in lower and has a fresh tank 15 gal larger; the two publish the same GVWR, interior height, grey tank and black tank.

Next to the 22CT, the nearest heavier floorplan by dry weight, the CL180 is 243 lb lighter by dry weight, has a GVWR 500 lb lower, has 257 lb less cargo capacity, has a tongue weight 141 lb lighter, is 2 in shorter and has a fresh tank 15 gal larger; the two publish the same exterior height, interior height, grey tank and black tank.

02 Full specifications

Dimensions

Exterior length
23' 9"
Exterior height
10' 3 ½"
Exterior width
90"
Interior height
78"

Weights

Dry / unit base weight (UVW)
3,675 lb
GVWR (max loaded)
4,500 lb
Net cargo / payload (CCC)
825 lb
Hitch / tongue weight
357 lb

Capacities

Fresh water
40 gal
Grey water
32 gal
Black water
32 gal

Running gear

Hitch type
Bumper pull
Tire size
14"

Sleeping & layout

Sleeps
Not published by KZ
Axle Weight*
3,318
Refrigerator (cu. feet)
6
LP Gas Cap. (lbs.)
40
Furnace BTUs (1,000s)
16
Model year source
The brochure itself prints no model year; KZ files it under 2012 in its own brochure folder (kz-rv.com/brochures/2012/).
Awning
11'

How these published figures sit against the rest of the catalogue: travel trailer tongue weight by size; fresh, grey and black tank sizes; camper trailer size chart.

Drawn to scale

Weight budget

Loaded weight budget for the Coyote CL180Horizontal bar. Dry weight 3,675 pounds, then cargo capacity 825 pounds, against a GVWR of 4,500 pounds. Tongue weight 357 pounds on the same scale.GVWR 4,500 lbsDry 3,675 lbsCargo capacity 825 lbsTongue weight 357 lbs — same scale

Size, with end view

Scale outline of the Coyote CL180Scale outline of the Coyote CL180. Overall length 23' 9", overall height 10' 3", overall width 7' 6".end view7' 6"23' 9" overall length10' 3"

Holding tanks

Holding tank capacities for the Coyote CL180Holding tank capacities: fresh 40 gallons, grey 32 gallons, black 32 gallons.Fresh40 galGrey32 galBlack32 gal

Axles, wheels and nose shape are schematic; not a floorplan. Data: dataset.

Towing it

Tow rating needed4,500 lb
Published tongue weight357 lb
Loaded tongue weight, rule of thumb450–675 lb
Receiver hitch rating needed4,500 lb towed / 675 lb tongue
Payload check. Budget loaded, not dry: subtract the loaded range, every passenger, the bed and cab load and a weight-distributing hitch from the payload on your tow vehicle’s door-pillar placard (49 CFR 571.110 S4.3).

Check your vehicle. Enter the ratings from your owner’s manual and the door-pillar placard.

Compares your figures with this page’s published GVWR (4,500 lb) and the upper loaded tongue estimate (675 lb, a rule of thumb). Your vehicle’s placard and the trailer’s own weight label govern.

Loaded range: 10–15% of GVWR on the tongue, a rule of thumb, not a measurement of this unit. No truck ratings or hitch classes (why; NHTSA, DOT HS 809 433).

Check this floorplan against your own vehicle’s numbers

03 The Coyote floorplan family

KZ’s Coyote brochure (filed in KZ’s 2012 brochure folder; the brochure prints no year) lists 11 Coyote floorplans; every one with a printed weight has a page here.

FloorplanNominalSleepsNotable
Coyote 15C17' 10"—Profiled
Coyote 16C18' ½"—Profiled
Coyote CL16320' 2"—Profiled
Coyote 20C20' 9"—Profiled
Coyote CL18023' 9"—Profiled
Coyote 22CT23' 11"—Profiled
Coyote 22CTS23' 10"—Profiled
Coyote 23CFK24' 10 ½"—Profiled
Coyote 22CP23' 8"—Profiled
Coyote CL232SS27' 2"—Profiled
Coyote 23CKS25' 3"—Profiled

KZ’s Coyote brochure (filed in KZ’s 2012 brochure folder; the brochure prints no year) lists 11 Coyote floorplans. Every one with a printed weight has a page here.

04 Notes on this floorplan

What KZ does not publish for the Coyote CL180

KZ prints no sleeping capacity for this model, so none is given. Nothing is filled from a sibling model, a different model year or a dealer listing.

Read the label on the trailer

Federal rules put a load-carrying label inside every RV trailer: its unloaded weight with full propane, its cargo carrying capacity and its GVWR (49 CFR 571.110 and 571.120). Those figures come from the trailer itself and govern the towing decision.

05 How it compares

Lighter
KZ Coyote 20C

3,460 lb dry and 4,500 lb GVWR, against this model’s 3,675 lb and 4,500 lb.

Heavier
KZ Coyote 22CT

3,918 lb dry and 5,000 lb GVWR, against this model’s 3,675 lb and 4,500 lb.

06 Loading it for a trip

A full 40-gallon fresh tank is about 332 lb of water (water counts as cargo: 49 CFR 571.110 S9.3.2), 40% of the Coyote CL180’s 825 lb cargo capacity, leaving 493 lb. Across 11 Coyote floorplans the water share runs 19% to 40%, and this plan’s is the highest. Nearest on that share: Coyote CL163 at 37%. Your own unit’s figure is on the label inside its entry door (49 CFR 571.110 S9.3.3).

07 Where this floorplan sits

Closest sibling: the Coyote 20C, nearest on the published figures. It differs on 5 of the 8 fields both publish (this plan first): length 23 ft 9 in vs 20 ft 9 in; dry weight 3,675 lb vs 3,460 lb; cargo capacity 825 lb vs 1,040 lb; hitch weight 357 lb vs 350 lb; fresh tank 40 gal vs 25 gal. They match on GVWR, grey tank and black tank.

Coyote plansThis planPosition, low to highRange
GVWR (lb)4,5004–5 of 113,500–6,000
Dry weight (lb)3,6755 of 112,890–4,400
Cargo capacity (lb)8254 of 11446–1,760
Hitch weight (lb)3573 of 11332–640
Length23 ft 9 in6 of 1117 ft 10 in–27 ft 2 in
Fresh tank (gal)406–11 of 1120–40
Grey tank (gal)323–11 of 1125–32
Black tank (gal)323–11 of 1125–32

Either side of it by GVWR: Coyote 20C matches it at 4,500 lb GVWR; Coyote 22CT is 500 lb heavier (5,000 lb GVWR).

Nearest Coyote siblingsLengthSleepsDry (lb)GVWR (lb)CCC (lb)Hitch (lb)Fresh (gal)
Coyote CL18023 ft 9 in—3,6754,50082535740
Coyote 20C20 ft 9 in—3,4604,5001,04035025
Coyote CL232SS27 ft 2 in—4,3945,5001,10643840
Coyote 22CP23 ft 8 in—4,2805,5001,22051040
Coyote 22CT23 ft 11 in—3,9185,0001,08249825
Coyote 22CTS23 ft 10 in—4,0605,00094055040

All 11 Coyote floorplans: Coyote line hub.

Other lines, nearest by GVWRGVWR (lb)Dry or base (lb)SleepsLength
Coyote CL1804,5003,675—23 ft 9 in
Sport 22FB4,5003,634421 ft 0 in
Basecamp 20Xe4,5003,750420 ft 2 in
Jay Feather 7 17XFD4,5003,415—20 ft 9 in
Jay Flight 175FQ4,5003,260422 ft 1 in
Jay Flight SLX 184BSW4,5003,355621 ft 7 in
Mesa Ridge Conventional MR171RD4,5003,445——

Against the Coyote CL180: the Sport 22FB is 3 ft shorter; the Basecamp 20Xe is 4 ft shorter; the Jay Feather 7 17XFD is 3 ft shorter.

08 Common questions about the Coyote CL180

How much does the Coyote CL180 weigh?

3,675 lb dry; 4,500 lb GVWR, the most it may weigh loaded.

How much can the Coyote CL180 carry?

825 lb, 18% of its GVWR (median across 1,416 travel trailers here: 23%). A full fresh tank uses 332 lb of it.

What is the tongue weight of the Coyote CL180?

357 lb as published, 10% of the dry weight (median across 2,002 travel trailers here: 12%).

What size tow vehicle does the Coyote CL180 need?

A tow rating of at least 4,500 lb, plus payload for the loaded tongue weight, passengers and cargo.

What are the tank capacities on the Coyote CL180?

Fresh 40, grey 32, black 32 gallons. Off hookups, fresh water runs out first.

How long is the Coyote CL180?

23' 9" overall, tongue or pin box included.

From the figures above.

09 What this page publishes, and what it does not

12 of the 18 fields this catalogue tracks are published for the Coyote CL180. Not published: sleeps, slide count, axle count, refrigerator, air conditioning, tire size (a description is published, a size is not).

Sourcing rules: methodology.

11 NHTSA safety record

NHTSA holds 2 recall campaigns and 1 owner complaint (model years 2005 on) against the Coyote line (a recall and a complaint are not the same thing).

Too few reports to show a pattern. 1 complaint has been filed on this line — not enough to say what fails most often. It covers suspension.

Recall coverage here is not complete, and complaints are owners’ unverified reports (how this record is built). Check a specific VIN at NHTSA before you buy. Full tables are on the Coyote line page.

Earlier model years

The record at the top of this page is the CL180 from 2012. The maker’s own documents for earlier model years also list the CL180, and those 3 years are, each from its own brochure printed here: 2009 to 2011. The figures change from year to year, so check the year on the trailer’s own label. A field a year’s brochure does not print reads “Not published” and is never filled from another year.

Model yearDry (UVW)GVWRCargo (CCC)Dry hitchLengthSleeps
20113,7514,50074936123' 9"Not published
20103,5804,50092032023' 8"Not published
20093,5884,7001,11245923' 8"Not published

Full record for each earlier model year

2011 CL180 3,751 lb dry · 4,500 lb GVWR

Dimensions

Exterior length
23' 9"
Exterior width
90"
Exterior height
10' 3 1/2"
Interior height
78"

Weights

Dry / unit base weight (UVW)
3,751 lbs
GVWR (max loaded)
4,500 lbs
Net cargo / payload (CCC)
749 lbs
Dry hitch weight
361 lbs

Running gear

Tire size
14"
Hitch type
Not stated in this brochure
Model year of record
2011

Capacities

Fresh water
40 gal
Grey water
32 gal
Black water
32 gal
Awning
11'

Sleeping

Sleeps
Not published

As printed in this brochure

Axle Weight* (as printed)
3,390
Furnace BTUs (1,000's) (as printed)
16
LP Gas Cap. (lbs.) (as printed)
40
Gas Water Heater (gal.) (as printed)
6
Dry Hitch Weight footnote
Brochure footnote: "This weight reflects the average unit weight for a 5 month period for each model."
UVW (UnloadedVehicle Wt.) footnote
Brochure footnote: "This weight reflects the average unit weight for a 5 month period for each model."

Changed from 2010 to 2011 (only figures both brochures print): Dry weight (UVW) 3,580 → 3,751 lb (+171); Cargo capacity 920 → 749 lb (−171); Dry hitch weight 320 → 361 lb (+41); Length 23' 8" → 23' 9". Unchanged: GVWR, Fresh tank, Grey tank, Black tank, Tire size.

Source for 2011. Printed in KZ RV’s Coyote brochure (www.kz-rv.com). The document itself prints no model year; KZ RV files it under 2011 in its own brochure folder. Dry weight plus cargo capacity equals the printed GVWR exactly (3,751 + 749 = 4,500 lb). Nothing in this record is copied from another model year.

NHTSA record for 2011 Coyote

1 recall campaign filed with NHTSA names the Coyote for model year 2011:

  • 17V749000 (reported 21 Nov 2017): Equipment

No owner complaint filed with NHTSA names the Coyote for model year 2011. NHTSA files recalls and complaints by line and model year, not by floorplan, so a campaign listed here may not affect every Coyote floorplan; the recall notice says which units it covers.

2010 CL180 3,580 lb dry · 4,500 lb GVWR

Dimensions

Exterior length
23' 8"
Exterior width
90"
Exterior height
8' 11"
Interior height
78"

Weights

Dry / unit base weight (UVW)
3,580 lbs
GVWR (max loaded)
4,500 lbs
Net cargo / payload (CCC)
920 lbs
Dry hitch weight
320 lbs

Running gear

Tire size
14"
Hitch type
Not stated in this brochure
Model year of record
2010

Capacities

Fresh water
40 gal
Grey water
32 gal
Black water
32 gal
Awning
11'

Sleeping

Sleeps
Not published

As printed in this brochure

Axle Weight (as printed)
3260
Furnace Size (BTUs) (1000s) (as printed)
16
LP Gas Capacity (lbs.) (as printed)
40
Exterior height label as printed
Exterior Height w/o A/C

Changed from 2009 to 2010 (only figures both brochures print): Dry weight (UVW) 3,588 → 3,580 lb (−8); GVWR 4,700 → 4,500 lb (−200); Cargo capacity 1,112 → 920 lb (−192); Dry hitch weight 459 → 320 lb (−139); Fresh tank 32 → 40 gal (+8); Grey tank 30 → 32 gal (+2); Black tank 30 → 32 gal (+2). Unchanged: Length, Tire size.

Source for 2010. Printed in KZ RV’s Coyote brochure (www.kz-rv.com). The document itself prints no model year; KZ RV files it under 2010 in its own brochure folder. Dry weight plus cargo capacity equals the printed GVWR exactly (3,580 + 920 = 4,500 lb). Nothing in this record is copied from another model year.

NHTSA record for 2010 Coyote

1 recall campaign filed with NHTSA names the Coyote for model year 2010:

  • 17V749000 (reported 21 Nov 2017): Equipment

No owner complaint filed with NHTSA names the Coyote for model year 2010. NHTSA files recalls and complaints by line and model year, not by floorplan, so a campaign listed here may not affect every Coyote floorplan; the recall notice says which units it covers.

2009 CL180 3,588 lb dry · 4,700 lb GVWR

Dimensions

Exterior length
23' 8"
Exterior width
90"
Exterior height
8' 11"
Interior height
78"

Weights

Dry / unit base weight (UVW)
3,588 lbs
GVWR (max loaded)
4,700 lbs
Net cargo / payload (CCC)
1,112 lbs
Dry hitch weight
459 lbs

Running gear

Tire size
14"
Hitch type
Not stated in this brochure
Model year of record
2009

Capacities

Fresh water
32 gal
Grey water
30 gal
Black water
30 gal
Awning
Not published

Sleeping

Sleeps
Not published

As printed in this brochure

Axle Weight (as printed)
3129
Furnace Size (BTUs) (1000s) (as printed)
16
LP Gas Capacity (lbs.) (as printed)
40
Laminated Sidewalls (R-7) (as printed)
1 1/2"
Awning as printed (no unit mark; not transcribed)
14
Exterior height label as printed
Exterior Height w/o A/C

Source for 2009. Printed in KZ RV’s Coyote brochure (www.kz-rv.com). The document itself prints no model year; KZ RV files it under 2009 in its own brochure folder. Dry weight plus cargo capacity equals the printed GVWR exactly (3,588 + 1,112 = 4,700 lb). Nothing in this record is copied from another model year.

NHTSA record for 2009 Coyote

1 recall campaign filed with NHTSA names the Coyote for model year 2009:

  • 17V749000 (reported 21 Nov 2017): Equipment

No owner complaint filed with NHTSA names the Coyote for model year 2009. NHTSA files recalls and complaints by line and model year, not by floorplan, so a campaign listed here may not affect every Coyote floorplan; the recall notice says which units it covers.